The intellectual and urban movement in the era of Al- Mansur Nasrallah, a historical study

Abstract

This research dealt with the intellectual movement that flourished greatly in the countries of the Islamic Maghreb, where it reached a degree of sophistication and great development due to the presence of many scholars and jurists in various aspects of the country, in addition to the existence of a lot of authorship and translation of various types of science and knowledge, as well as the construction facilities in the Fatimid state in The countries of the Maghreb, especially the construction of the city of Al-Mansuriya, which was founded by the Fatimid Caliph Al-Mansour with Nasrallah, which constituted a distinct historical event in the history of the Islamic Maghreb. Nations and their civilized progress. From this point of view, the Fatimid caliphs established many urban achievements similar to the caliphs who preceded them, where the Caliph Al-Mansour worked to establish a city for him after the victory he achieved over Abi Yazid Al-Khairi and in the places where the war raged, in addition to the construction of Al-Mansuriyah revealed How dangerous is this revolution. . With regard to the scientific and intellectual movement, the research showed that the reign of Al-Mansur, Nasrallah, witnessed the turnout of many poets, writers, and scholars in various fields of specialization, who enriched the history of the state with a great cultural heritage. - The research revealed that the Moroccans had a share in their many contributions in codifying historical news since (the second century AH / the eighth century AD). - The research emphasized the interest of the Fatimid caliphs in astronomy and the stars and their patronage because they are an effective pillar of their religious doctrine