The civil war in El Salvador 1979-1992

Abstract

The civil war in El Salvador, 1979-1992, is one of the important civil wars that took place in Central America, which took place between the poor classes demanding reforms and the government controlling the goods of the country. Equality between the classes of the people, and after the development of the conflict between the parties, external intervention began by supporting the conflicting parties, so the United States of America appeared in support of the government in El Salvador and offset by the Soviet Union, Cuba, Nicaragua and Mexico that supported the rebels. 1992 via the Chapultepec Peace Agreement. The Salvadoran Civil War is the second longest civil war in Latin America after the civil war in Guatemala, during which it witnessed mutual violence from both sides, including killing, displacement, deliberate intimidation, targeting civilians, child recruitment, and other human rights violations, the results of which were the disappearance of an unwarranted number Exclusive of civilians, and more than 75,000 people were killed, according to United Nations reports, and in 1990 the United Nations began peace negotiations, and the results of those talks in 1992, the signing of the Chapultepec Peace Agreement, a final peace agreement between the combatants in Mexico City, and an official end to the conflict, The country has achieved an uneasy peace but is still trying to repair the damage to the economy, environment, and institutions For negotiations(), Kristani promised to hold direct talks with the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front to end the civil war