Population policies and development Some countries of the Arab world, for example, a study in population geography

Abstract

Population policy is one of the most important topics that have increased attention in recent times, due to the importance of the role of demographic variables in development, as it is affected by the economic and social reality of nations and human groups. Or modifying it in order to raise the standard of living and achieve well-being for society. On the other hand, development is intended as a process consisting of a series of national and structural variables with the intent of reaching the specific goal that the development policy aims at. Therefore, the importance of this topic came through studying the interrelationship between population and development policies. The light is on two different countries in terms of population policy, which is a set of administrative programs, legislative measures, and governmental procedures. advanced capitalism that the countries of Underdeveloped will not get out of the cycle of malicious poverty, died, population growth was not controlled, while the view of socialism was that when talking about development we must put the issue of population aside, because the poverty that the underdeveloped countries suffer from is due to the economic exploitation of them by the developed countries and the control of these We find that nationalists believe that more population will lead to more productivity and thus more economic power. Marxists believe that there is no causal relationship between population and economic development. Poverty, hunger and other social diseases accompanying economic development are the result of the nature of economic and social institutions. The list is not due to population growth.