Consistency and harmony in the orphan poem

Abstract

This research deals with the study of the means of consistency and harmony in the orphan poem, to find out the linguistic means that create the text, so that these means contribute to achieving its comprehensive unity. and regular linguistic construction. An orphan poem, as a text, should be seen as a total semantic unit, with coherent elements and harmonious ideas, because the text is governed by linguistic and semantic relations that work on its cohesion and the interdependence of its parts. Many terms related to textual studies have appeared, the most important of which are the two concepts: "coherence" and "h.armony", which occupy a central position in the research and studies that fall into this field, and they are among the most important issues raised by post-sentence linguistics, based on the saying of "Harris" Famous: Language does not come in the form of single words or sentences, but in a coherent text. Textual coherence is one of the most important terms that appeared in the framework of text linguistics, and it expresses the existence of relationships between parts or sentences of the text, and its verbal or moral paragraphs, and they play an explanatory role, because this relationship is useful in interpreting the text. The poem "Rabi'a extended the rope for us" is known as the eyes of Suwaid bin Abi Kahil, relative to its narrator, and the ancients realized its importance and called it the orphan. “Taha Hussein” said about her: “This magnificent lengthy one is one of the finest and most refined Arabic poetry, and one of the sweetest and best of it is located in the hearing and a path to the soul, and if the poetry of its owner has been lost; It almost sings about what was lost of his poetry;