The news, its types and patterns, is in the book Al Majalis and Jawaher Al-Science by Al-Dinwari

Abstract

Concerning the title of the book (Al Majalisah and Jewels of Knowledge), the title of the book is divided into two parts. The first reveals the nature of the book’s formula and the nature of the texts (Al Majalisah), which is the term for which the book was briefly known until it became through it that the discourse acquires its identity and being and the nature of its differentiation and difference that overlooks the texts of the book. It grants it the legitimacy of its presence and presence in the world, as it implies that the work is one of the books of literary councils, and thus we realize that the title is a partner of the text because of its importance in revealing the nature of the book and reconsidering the textual thresholds away from the authority of the center.

      And the second section (and the jewels of knowledge): the singular of jewels is the plural of jewel, which is an indication of the extent to which the title interacts with the internal texts, which means that the book is a collection of scientific jewels that belong to multiple types of sayings, in addition to the fact that the term jewels carry a high symbolism through which it refers to the preciousness of what is contained in the text The book consists of several sciences, foremost of which is the noble hadith of the Prophet and the arts of literary speech that follow.

        The study aims at searching for the formation of the news between a simple one based on one narrative unit and one central event. Forms, including: Tell us, and we find within this formula: (narrated, told, cut, claimed, the narrator said, and from what is being said that these forms fall within the gender of the news), and most of the news that came in the solicitation book open it with formulas (that we conclude from the forms of religion). He was keen to convey the news that he heard through the formula (we told us), which refers to a series of narrators that ends with the beginning of the text and a more complex and detailed news, so that the composite news is included in other prose genres and the nucleus of all narratives. It is a summary of a human experience that consists of a group of news That woven the type of news.

       If the research on structures leads to a vertical classification of types, then there is something that brings these types together on a horizontal level, which is related to patterns, and patterns have been talked about in Western literature since Plato and Aristotle, where stereotyping was determined by the way in which reality was dealt with, and the talk was On the real, the imaginary and the imaginary, then revealing the patterns of the news by dividing it into the real and the unreal according to the elements of its formation and the nature of the real into serious and comic, and the nature of the unreal by its division into the strange, the miraculous, and the dream, with the representation of some of the news contained in the text under study that showed the nature of the book serious in conveying the news with the unrealistic patterns that Came for recreation or indirect criticism of political life.