The Emergence, Establishment, and Fall of the Bahri Mamluk State A Historical and Analytical Study

Abstract

Abstract

This research aims examines the emergence and decline of the Bahri Mamluk State in Egypt, focusing on the political, military, and social factors that contributed to its rise after the fall of the Ayyubid dynasty. It analyzes the transformation of the Mamluks from a military class to a ruling elite, the establishment and consolidation of the state, and the reasons behind its eventual collapse. The study relies on primary Mamluk historical sources, supplemented by modern historical research. Findings indicate that while the Bahri Mamluk State was successful in defending the Islamic world and stabilizing Egypt initially, its internal structure and persistent power struggles ultimately led to its decline and the transition to the Burji Mamluk era It shapes the contemporary history of the imperialist era, loaded with contradictions in political, social and economic dimensions, and resulting from social, economic and cultural outcomes Scientific, a free source for study, analysis and deep understanding. It seems that we live in a time of linguistic disturbance, the face of a new similarity with the Maliki community in political and social disorders, the country is intertwined with it A study of the social, political and scientific situation of the Bahraini state powers in history Al-Islami, a country of 132 people, between 648-784 AH/1250-1382 م. Look at a number of books and studies that you have included beside or most of the beauty of the Mamluk era, except that most of them are cut off in the curriculum. But I don't have any search according to the whole search. These studies include a search in the Maliki archives for unpublished documents, and a comparison of the maritime experience with other military states in Islamic history. and studying the effect of economic and social changes on the stability of the military state.