Global health prevention and its role in confronting diseases and infectious epidemics, Sociological study analytical theory

Abstract

Health prevention is a part of human health and societies because of its great and important role in all countries of the world, especially when diseases and epidemics are outbreaks in the countries of the world. Physical physical, biological, mental, psychological or social diseases, therefore, preventive health practices and sound healthy habits have become part of the health of people and societies in general, and despite the great importance of health protection, there is a disparity between societies in the level of health as the United States of America, Britain and countries European and other developed countries are characterized by a high rate of health awareness and Upgrading the level of health and health, medical and therapeutic services, And activating preventive health procedures and practices then comes the less advanced societies, and despite this variation, all of these societies are determined to adhere to preventive health programs, procedures and health practices to avoid disease, especially at the present time, where the spread and abundance of diseases and epidemics in the countries of the world and societies Humanity has sought to activate health prevention programs, procedures, guidelines and preventive health practices due to the outbreak of the Coronavirus (Covid_19) with its new strain (Covid_20), and despite the recent emergence of this virus, it was discovered for the first time in (1960 AD), and then it appeared recently in China in ( December 31, 2019 AD) also in Wuhan Province in Hubei, central China, then moved to countries around the world, including Iraq, where the first case was recorded on (February 24-2020), and it is from viruses, the destruction of the coronavirus may be similar to the (SARS) virus that resolved in (2003AD) that infects the lung and respiratory system and then the body's immunity, and the coronavirus may be similar to the outbreak of (SARS) in (2003 AD), which caused the infection of (800) cases And to (800) deaths over the course of (26) countries, but it was controlled within eight months in (July 2003 AD). Population risks, as for the Coronavirus, antibody to this virus (PCR) is a technique through which the virus's DNA is extracted and reproduced in large quantities for a more accurate and large-scale analysis, And with the spread of the Corona virus and its development in many developed and developing countries. The World Health Organization (WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION) declared its international importance as a public health crisis, as the state worked to stop all domestic and foreign flights to contain the outbreak of the disease, so it is necessary to search for the causes of this epidemic, its consequences and its impact on human societies in order to find methods of diagnosis, treatment or vaccine Fitting for that virus.