Poetics is an important feature of poetry; poetry is an essential part of poetry. Because the ability to create and depict art lies in the accuracy of the phrase and the goodness of the style, the careful reader is the one who seeks to uncover the secrets of the text that is full of captivating meanings that attract the recipient, and from this standpoint the symbol is considered a cultural connotation as it carries the features that help the interaction between the text and the recipient, so the symbol has received the attention of critics and writers, ancient and modern, as it makes the text a suggestive element rich in linguistic connotations, and the symbol employs cultural, religious and heritage connotations in literary texts, which intensifies the linguistic connotations of the text, and the symbol has the ability to store the suggestive energies of the vocabulary, as every word, sign or color symbolizes a multiple connotation of the vocabulary that is implicit behind the text and which refers to these connotations indirectly, as the symbol links the past and the present; because the word is not considered a symbol if time has not passed on it and the linguistic group knows it as indicating a specific thing, and through this the link is between the past and the present, and the symbol has two connotations: the verbal connotation from which the word descends, and the connotation of the commonly known term This is what is meant, and through reviewing the book of dancers and singers, we found that the book contains many texts that showed the symbols that the Arabs used in the past to indicate different things, and the beauty of the symbol and its enjoyment lies in the fact that if it is placed in a position different from what it was originally placed for, which causes astonishment and excitement in the mind of the recipient, and here the symbol has been employed successfully with enjoyment and benefit. The adoption of the symbol increases the charging of meanings with significance, and ignites the mind of the recipient with meanings that increase the employment of words in their used positions, which makes them play an important role in giving the text a multiplicity of readings that activate the mind of the recipient, so the employment of symbols is to express opinions directed to opinions contrary to what they were used for; because the symbol is one of the prominent features in texts that decorate the text and increase its aesthetic elements, it is an alternative to clear language to a kind of language of suggestion and ambiguity.

Abstract

Poetics is an important feature of poetry; poetry is an essential part of poetry. Because the ability to create and depict art lies in the accuracy of the phrase and the goodness of the style, the careful reader is the one who seeks to uncover the secrets of the text that is full of captivating meanings that attract the recipient, and from this standpoint the symbol is considered a cultural connotation as it carries the features that help the interaction between the text and the recipient, so the symbol has received the attention of critics and writers, ancient and modern, as it makes the text a suggestive element rich in linguistic connotations, and the symbol employs cultural, religious and heritage connotations in literary texts, which intensifies the linguistic connotations of the text, and the symbol has the ability to store the suggestive energies of the vocabulary, as every word, sign or color symbolizes a multiple connotation of the vocabulary that is implicit behind the text and which refers to these connotations indirectly, as the symbol links the past and the present; because the word is not considered a symbol if time has not passed on it and the linguistic group knows it as indicating a specific thing, and through this the link is between the past and the present, and the symbol has two connotations: the verbal connotation from which the word descends, and the connotation of the commonly known term This is what is meant, and through reviewing the book of dancers and singers, we found that the book contains many texts that showed the symbols that the Arabs used in the past to indicate different things, and the beauty of the symbol and its enjoyment lies in the fact that if it is placed in a position different from what it was originally placed for, which causes astonishment and excitement in the mind of the recipient, and here the symbol has been employed successfully with enjoyment and benefit. The adoption of the symbol increases the charging of meanings with significance, and ignites the mind of the recipient with meanings that increase the employment of words in their used positions, which makes them play an important role in giving the text a multiplicity of readings that activate the mind of the recipient, so the employment of symbols is to express opinions directed to opinions contrary to what they were used for; because the symbol is one of the prominent features in texts that decorate the text and increase its aesthetic elements, it is an alternative to clear language to a kind of language of suggestion and ambiguity. ملخص البحث: تعد الشعرية ملمحاً مهماً من ملامح النظم ؛ إذ يعد النظم جزءً اساسياً فيها ؛ لأن القدرة على الابداع والتصوير الفني يكمن في دقة العبارة وحسن السبك ، فالقارئ المتفحص هو الذي يسعى إلى كشف أسرار النص الذي يزخر بالمعاني الأخاذة التي تجذب المتلقي، ومن هذا المنطلق عدَّ الرمز مدلولاً ثقافياً ، إذ يحمل السمات التي تساعد على التفاعل بين النص والمتلقي ؛ لذلك حضي الرمز باهتمام النقاد والادباء قديماً وحديثاً ، وهو يجعل النص عنصراً ايحائياً ثرياً بالمدلولات اللغوية ،ويوظف الرمز الدلالات الثقافية والدينية والتراثية في النصوص الأدبية ممّا تكثِّف الدلالات اللغوية للنص، وللرمز القدرة على خزن الطاقات الايحائية للمفردات فكل كلمةٍ أو اشارةٍ أو لون ترمز إلى مدلولٍ متعددٍ من المفردات التي تكون مضمرة خلف النص ، والتي تحيل إلى هذه المدلولات ايحاءً غير مباشر ،إذ الرمز يربط بين الماضي والحاضر ؛لأن الكلمة لا تعد رمزاً إذا لم يمضي عليها زمن وتتعارف عليها المجموعة اللغوية بأنها تدل على أمر معين ، وبذلك يكون الربط بين الماضي والحاضر ، وللرمز دلالتين الدلالة اللفظية التي تنحدر منها الكلمة ، ودلالة المصطلح المتعارف عليه وهي المراد، ومن خلال الاطلاع على كتاب المرقصات والمطربات وجدنا أن الكتاب يحتوي على كثيرٍ من النصوص التي بينت على الرموز التي وظفها العرب قديماً للدلالة على أشياء مختلفة، وجمالية الرمز ومتعته تكمن في أنه إذا وضع في موضع مغاير لما وضع له في الأصل ممّا يحدث الدهشة والاثارة في ذهن المتلقي ، وهنا يكون الرمز قد وظف توظيفاً ناجحاً محدثاً متعة وفائدة. فاتخاذ الرمز يزيد في شحن المعاني بالدلالة، وتوقد ذهن المتلقي بالمعاني التي تزيد من توظيف الألفاظ في مواضعها المستعملة فيها ، ممّا يجعلها تلعب دوراً مهماً في منح النص تعددية في القراءات التي تنشط ذهن المتلقي، فتوظيف الرموز هي لتعبر عن آراء موجهة الى آراء مخالفة لما استعملت له ؛ لأن الرمز من السمات البارزة في النصوص التي تزين النص وتزيد من عناصره الجمالية ، وهو بديل للغة الواضحة إلى نوع من لغة الايحاء والغموض . شعرية الرمز في المرقصات والمطربات