Geographical analysis of Vision pollution in Kfri city(Research in the city geography)

Abstract

Vision pollution is one of the environmental problems that are seen in most cities in the present era, but has a direct impact on people’s mental and physical health, social values, and even on the economy of the region, visibility is one of The sensitive issues have been given great importance today. We must point out that the centers of urbanizations, especially the major cities of the world, especially in developed or newly developed countries, have become the place for the emergence of vision pollution. Many various problems.The aim of this study is to show the factors of vision pollution in kfri ,determining the impact of visual pollution on the city and the population.

Vision pollution is a genre of environmental disorders at the same time feeling uncomfortable when we look at a place that its beauty is distorted in such a way that it does not fit with the natural environment, water, religious and social values and civilizations. Kfri, which is located in the Garmian region of South Kurdistan, is a historical city that has a long history. The city has seen significant developments since 2003, especially in recent years, but this development has not always been within a planned and organized framework. Currently, the city of Kfri has seen rapid growth in recent years due to the population growth and reconstruction. However, this growth has often been outside the city’s planned framework and has created unofficial neighborhoods and unfair buildings in terms of design and high. Also, the lack of cadastre in some areas of Kfri has given people more freedom to build without regard to civil standards.

Kfri, as one of the cities of Garmian region, is not excluded from this phenomenon and in recent years due to rapid development and lack of appropriate civil plans, faced many problems of vision pollution .. In this study we will focus on pollution The factors of vision pollution in the city include (publishing verbs and wires of private and public electricity, various construction materials and materials, advertising scarves, empty land between housing, high-income buildings and housing, using various colors in coloring housing and institutions, etc.) several recommendation to reduce this phenomenon.