The city of Combre, a fragrant city of renewed history In western Andalusia(95-456ah/714-1064ad)

Abstract

     Andalusia represented a strong Arab Islamic edifice, and the ruins of that state are still present in Cordoba, Seville, western Andalusia, and other cities to the present day. Andalusia represented a social personality that distinguishes it from other Arab-Islamic regions.

      The researcher tried to interrogate and extrapolate the circumstances and events that accompanied the emergence of that city in western Andalusia and the accompanying changes that reflected its political, social and economic reality that characterized that city in different periods of time and the multiplicity of governments and personalities that took over the affairs of that city.

     he researcher adopted a scientific, descriptive and historical approach to the facts and events in the light of the available data that contributed to reaching adoptions and facts that embodied the time period at that time. Therefore, the researcher was able to employ information, data and facts that pertain to that time period and formulate them in a descriptive and deductive manner that revealed many subtleties and secrets to me. It was distinguished by that city (Qalamaria).

      In the light of the foregoing, it became clear to the researcher a lot of cognitive and historical results that contributed to that time period and the different governments and personalities who successively ruled the rule of this debtor, whether these ruling authorities came by bequeathing the rule or through coups and revolutions. Between the establishment of security and peace, and the internal conditions to unstable periods, either because of the internal conditions or because of the external conditions, as the city of Qalamaria was the target of many invasions due to the strategic location of this city because of its distinguished location on the mouths of rivers or because of the natural terrain characteristic that God Almighty granted it to this City.